Borut JURCA
Arhiv Republike Slovenije, Ljubljana, Slovenia / Archives of the Republic of Slovenia, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Cel članek / Full text article
Postopki digitizacije analognega filmskega traku
Process of Analogue Film Tape Digitization
(Moderna arhivistika 2023, 6 (1), str./pp. 90–100)
https://doi.org/10.54356/MA/2023/XBTP2895
Izvleček:
Večina arhivskega filmskega gradiva je izvorno zapisanega na analognem filmskem traku. Digitizacija je pretvorba oziroma prepis analognega signala v digitalno kodo in je zagotovo eden najboljših načinov za ohranitev vsebine zapisa na filmskem traku. Omogoča nam, da filmsko arhivsko gradivo dolgoročno oz. trajno hranimo in ga hkrati uporabljamo v sodobnih digitalnih okoljih. Pravi čas za digitizacijo analognega filmskega traku je, ko zapis na njem še ni preveč poškodovan. Prav tako je ključno, da je na voljo še dovolj znanja o filmskem traku, kar omogoča pripravo nosilca na zajem. V članku je opisan celoten proces digitizacije analognega filmskega traku, s poudarkom na prvih treh postopkih: pripravi in zajemu filmskega arhivskega gradiva ter kontroli zajema v digitalni obliki. Avtor predstavlja proces digitizacije filmskega arhivskega gradiva, kot ga od leta 2020 izvajamo v Slovenskem filmskem arhivu.
Ključne besede:
digitizacija, filmski trak, priprava, zajem, obdelava
Abstract:
Process of Analogue Film Tape Digitization
Most of film archival material is originally written on analogue film tape. Digitization is a process of converting or transcribing analogue signal into a digital code and is for the time being one of the most efficient ways of preserving contents recorded on film tapes. Digitization enables long-term preservation of film archival records as well as usability of such records in contemporary digital environment. The optimum time for digitization of the original analogue film tape is when the content recorded on the tape is still well-preserved. It is also imperative that enough is known about the film tape itself, which enables us to prepare it for image and sound capture. The article describes the individual stages involved in film tape digitization: preparation of the original materials, capture of image and sound, control, processing, and submitting of digital film archival material to archivists in charge of entering it into databases. The article describes digitization process as it is conducted since 2020 at the Slovenian Film Archives.
Key words:
digitization, film tape, capture, control, processing
