dr. Jasna POŽGAN
Državni arhiv v Medžimurju, Štrigova, Hrvaška
Ivana POSEDI
Državni arhiv v Varaždinu, Hrvaška
Fonds of Agricultural Cooperatives in Međimurje and Koprivnička podravina after 1945
Zbirke zadrug v Medžimurju in Koprivniški Podravini po letu 1945
(Moderna arhivistika 2019, 2 (2), str/pp. 184-196)
https://doi.org/10.54356/MA/2019/NAHZ6347
Abstract:
The article deals with issues of agricultural cooperatives in the regions of Međimurje and Koprivnička Podravina between 1945 and 1953, and their reorganisation. The reorganisation itself had a large impact on creation of the archival collection of the agricultural cooperatives. Agricultural cooperatives were established in 1945 and in the 1950s and were active through the 1960s when they were abolished. Their records were acquired by the State Archives in Varaždin during the 1960s and 1970s. While about 30 archival fonds of agricultural cooperatives are preserved in the State Archives for Međimurje, only a few are preserved in the State Archives in Varaždin, Collective Center Koprivnica. The importance of such fonds lies in the fact that records provide information about agricultural production in a certain territory and information about its management.
Key words:
Archives, archival collection, cooperative, agriculture, collectivisation
Izvleček:
Fondi kmetijskih zadrug v Medžimurju in Koprivnički Podravini po letu 1945
Prispevek predstavlja historiat kmetijskih zadrug na območju Medžimurja in Koprivniške Podravine od leta 1945 do njihove reorganizacije leta 1953 ter njihovo arhivsko gradivo. Reorganizacija leta 1953 je imela velik vpliv na oblikovanje fondov z gradivom omenjenih zadrug. Del kmetijskih zadrug je nastal neposredno po letu 1945, del pa pozneje v 50. letih. Delovale so do začetka oziroma prve polovice 60. let, po ukinitvah pa je njihovo gradivo v 60. in 70. letih prevzemal takratni Državni arhiv v Varaždinu. V Državnem arhivu za Medžimurje je v hrambi okoli 30 arhivskih fondov kmetijskih zadrug, medtem ko v Državnem arhivu v Varaždinu, Zbirnem centru Koprivnica hranijo precej manjše število fondov. Ustvarjalci, kot so kmetijske zadruge, nudijo pomembne informacije o kmetijski proizvodnji kakor tudi upravljanju na določenem območju.
Ključne besede:
arhiv, arhivski fond, zadruga, kmetijstvo, kolektivizacija
